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Letters Patent No. 80,434, dated July 28, 1868.

IMPRO EMENT IN emu-HOLDER.

fiiige 5513mm: ttftttth 1a in this: fitters $211M ant making mitt Hi 11;: same.

TO ALL WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:

Be it known that I, JAMEs'W. Wenswonrn, of Durham, in the county of Middlesex, and State of Counse ticut, have invented a new Improvement in Rein-Spring for carriage dash-boards; and I do hereby declare the following, when taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, and the letters of reference marked thereon, to be a full, clear, and exact description of the same, and which said drawings constitute part of this specification, and represent, in-

Figure 1, a side view, and in Figure 2 a top view. 7

This invention is designed for attachment to carriage dash-boards, for the purpose of securing the reins when the driver leaves the carriage and consists in the arrangement of a pair of springs, turning to the right or left hand, upon the top bar of the dash-board, so that the rein may be drawn under each spring, and the spring of suflicient power to retain the rein in that position. v

To enable others to construct and use my improvement, I will proceed to describe the same as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. 4

I form the springs upon or attach them to the top bar A of the dash-board, and of any desirable form or design. B the one spring, C the other, turning from the centre out, and resting upon the top of'the dash board, as seen in fig. 1, so as to form a bearing upon the dash-boardbelow the springs B and C, the springs beingof such strength thatthe reins D and E may be easily drawn, one under each spring, as seen in fig. 2, and so as to hold the reins in that position, but yet so that the driver may'easily draw them from under the spring, and thus form a convenient device and place for securing the reins, audit so securced under the spring suificiently taut they serve as a means for securing the horse, for, if so secured, the horse starts, the springs hold the reins with suflicient strength to arrest his movement; l

I do not wish to be understood as broadly claiming the arrangement of springs upon the dash-board for the purpose. of holding the reins. V I

Having thus fully.described this invention, what I claim as new and useful, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-

' The construction and arrangement ot' the springs B C upon the bar A and dash-board, so as to he a part oi the same, and operate in the manner set forth.

JAMES W. WADSWOR'IH.

Witnesses:

A. J. TIBBITS, J. H. Smmwmr. 

